Reconsideration, Complaints & Appeals
Three distinct tracks with different purposes: reconsideration re-examines the substance, appeals review the process, and complaints address conduct — of accredited programs or of CHSPS itself.
Complaints
Who can file: anyone — candidates, learners, employers, the public.
About what: an accredited program’s conformity with CHSPS standards (e.g., unfair candidate treatment, misleading claims, security failures) — or the conduct of CHSPS itself.
What happens next
- Acknowledgment within 2 business days.
- Screening: is it within CHSPS scope? (Individual exam-score disputes belong first with the program’s own appeal process.)
- Investigation by conflict-free staff, with the program given a chance to respond.
- Written outcome — which can include required corrective action, for-cause review, or referral of status to the Decision Committee.
Complaints may be filed anonymously; anonymous filings are investigated to the extent the information allows. Retaliation by an accredited program against a complainant is itself a standards violation.
Reconsideration
Purpose: re-examination of the substance — where relevant evidence was misunderstood, a factual conclusion needs correction, or material information qualifies for consideration before or shortly after a decision.
- File within 30 days of findings or decision, identifying the specific conclusion and the evidence at issue.
- Before a final accreditation decision, factual or technical clarification may be handled through the technical-review process. After a final accreditation decision, post-decision substantive reconsideration is decided by the conflict-free Accreditation Decision Committee, or an expressly authorized conflict-free substitute decision body, under the published quorum, conflict-screening and record requirements. No original review lead decides a post-decision substantive reconsideration merely by defending the earlier finding or recommendation.
- Written outcome within 30 days: conclusion confirmed, revised, or returned for focused re-review. Reconsideration is free.
Appeals
Purpose: review of the process, not a second technical review. Who can file: applicant or accredited organizations, within 30 days of an adverse decision (denial, deferral conditions, suspension, withdrawal), normally after reconsideration where the dispute is substantive.
Appeal-window protection. When a timely reconsideration is requested, the appeal filing period is tolled and begins again on the date CHSPS issues the reconsideration outcome. Following the published reconsideration step will not cause an applicant to forfeit appeal rights.
How appeals are decided
- File in writing on one or more grounds: procedural error, due-process failure, conflict of interest, or improper application of the published standards.
- The Appeals Panel examines the record. Panel members shall not have participated in the technical review, original decision or substantive reconsideration of the appealed matter.
- Target written decision within 45 days: uphold the decision, vacate it, remand for reconsideration, or require an independent re-review. The panel’s decision is final within CHSPS.
Filing does not change public status during review except where required to protect the public. Reconsideration, complaints and appeals are free; no filing fee is charged. Full definitions: Decisions & Status Definitions.
Quantitative operating targets for this function
These CHSPS reference criteria define the current operating and interpretation ranges for this function. They support consistent review and quality monitoring without replacing clause-level professional judgment.
